Humans, being part of the universe,are inherently curious about it. Vigyanguru endeavors to fill the chasm between people challenging scientific frontiers and general public by bringing and presenting science related information in a simplified way.

Sunday, June 7, 2009

Controlled Thermonuclear Reaction

Inside NIF target chamber (Credit: NIF)

Controlled fusion reaction holds the key to solve energy crisis for a long time. It is a source of limitless source of clean energy as byproducts of such a reaction are non-radioactive. Prerequisite being to generate in a safe way temperatures  of 1, 000,000 degree C i.e., 10-100 times more than Sun's core temperature  for fusion of hydrogen nuclei to take place. In a hydrogen bomb such a high temperature is created by trigering a fission based atomic bomb. National Ignition Facility (NIF) at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, California aims to create such a high temperature by focussing the intense energy of 192 giant laser beams on a small target filled with hydrogen fuel - fusing the hydrogen atoms nuclei. Click here to see a youtube video on this. 

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